What is there to listen to on analogue radio in 202x?

This list is biased toward MF and HF listening and toward what's easy to hear in Central Europe

Broadcasting

Government shortwave broadcasters

The following broadcast in English as of 2025

Religious broadcasters

Private and pirate stations

Amateur radio operators ("hams")

In general, hams are not exactly scintilating conversationists and most of what you will hear if you focus on SSB voice comms is people exchanging signal reports and that's about it. In addition to occasionally stumbling upon a rare "rag chew" where people talk like normal human beings, there are digital modes (such as FT8 and WSPR) which can be very interesting to monitor for a technically-interested non-ham. Genreally you can leave a program (like WSJTX) running unattended decoding these modes, resulting in a list of stations heard with distance from you and signal strength included. By comparing these lists at different times of day and of the year, or with different antennas or receivers, you can both learn a lot of about HF propagation and see which of your antennas/radios are better suited for picking out weak signals!

Utility radio

Aviation

Maritime

Weather

Time

Navigation

Military and intelligence