ad-hockery (/ad·hok'ər·ee/ n.)

[Purdue]

1. Gratuitous assumptions made inside certain programs, esp. expert systems, which lead to the appearance of semi-intelligent behavior but are in fact entirely arbitrary. For example, fuzzy-matching of input tokens that might be typing errors against a symbol table can make it look as though a program knows how to spell.

2. Special-case code to cope with some awkward input that would otherwise cause a program to choke, presuming normal inputs are dealt with in some cleaner and more regular way.

Also called ad-hackery, ad-hocity ( /ad-hos'ə-tee/), ad-crockery. See also ELIZA effect.