Leasehold outside England and Wales

There's an absurd claim that's made in the leasehold debate in the UK, to the effect that leasehold doesn't exist outside England and Wales. It's become important to find counterexamples to that.

I'm not sure how I missed it, but there is an example very close at hand: Ireland!

This is possibly the best model for how to reform things in the UK, due to proximity and familiarity. The key mitigating factor is the Multi-Unit Development Act 2011 which purports to require that the common parts of developments be vested in companies controlled by the unit owners. Supposedly it is sometimes ignored in practice, which is less likely to be an issue in the UK, but one must wonder how the arrangement avoided the same sort of human rights litigation seen in the UK too.

I am going to start tracking "countries that have leasehold after all", on the permanent page for this issue: