rpm

RPM Package Manager.

• Show version of httpd package:

rpm -q {httpd}

• List versions of all matching packages:

rpm -qa '{mariadb*}'

• Forcibly install a package regardless of currently installed versions:

rpm -U {package_name.rpm} --force

• Identify owner of a file and show version of the package:

rpm -qf {/etc/postfix/main.cf}

• List package-owned files:

rpm -ql {kernel}

• Show scriptlets from an RPM file:

rpm -qp --scripts {package_name.rpm}

• Show changed, missing and/or incorrectly installed files of matching packages:

rpm -Va '{php-*}'

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